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German Argued Writing Vibedu CounsellingBook Free Counselling

German Schreiben: the argued text

From B2 upwards the writing task asks for an argument: a position, reasons, a counter-argument and a conclusion. At C1 it is usually built from input material — a chart, a text, a set of statements — which must be used rather than ignored.

The structure

  1. Einleitung — introduce the issue and say what you will argue.
  2. Hauptteil 1 — your position, with reasons and an example.
  3. Hauptteil 2 — the counter-argument, taken seriously, then answered.
  4. Schluss — restate the position in different words.

Taking the counter-argument seriously is what separates B2 from B1 writing. An argued text that acknowledges nothing reads as an opinion rather than an argument.

The connectors that build it

FunctionConnectors
Adding außerdem, darüber hinaus, zudem
Contrasting jedoch, allerdings, im Gegensatz dazu
Conceding zwar … aber, einerseits … andererseits, zugegeben
Concluding daher, folglich, aus diesem Grund
Summarising zusammenfassend, alles in allem

Each of these sends the verb to a different place. *Jedoch* and *außerdem* invert the subject and verb; *weil* and *obwohl* send the verb to the end. Using a connector whose word order you cannot control costs more than the connector gains.

Argued text — FAQs

2 questions

Yes. Ignoring the chart or text you were given is a direct content failure.

Argue whichever side you can support better in the time. The position is not marked; its support is.

More schreiben (writing) question types

Sources

Written from the test board's own published material and checked on 1 October 2026.

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